China Sets Up Sludge Bilge

June 28, 2007
By Russ Winter

China in my view has finally made a decisive move to sterilize the massive USD trade inflows. If I understand this story correctly, last night they announced plans to sell $200 billion in Yuan bonds to soak up liquidity from the domestic system. Picture this as similar to a reverse coupon pass or open market operation in the US, where the Fed sells securities instead of buying them. The pace of this operation is unclear, but it gives China direct control over their excess money. It ought to function as a bilge that pulls liquidity out and away.

The Ministry of Finance plans to raise 1.55 trillion yuan selling bonds to fund the State Investment Co., which will buy a portion of the country’s record $1.2 trillion currency reserves from the central bank and invest these overseas.

Just what will be purchased overseas with the sludge is a big question. For instance will China attempt to offset or even take over Japan’s currency regime by buying JGBs or Japanese assets thus pushing up the value of the Yen in concert with a Yuan revaluation? Why even ask the Japanese to revalue the Yen in tandem, why not just do it for them? The same operation could also be applied to other Asian currencies to ensure they too are revalued in concert with the Yuan. In otherwords this creates the largest currency manipulator (taking the weapon from Japan) on the planet, whose sole purpose is to carry out China’s economic aims, which right now is to cool their domestic economy and revalue ALL Asian currencies. Speaking of other Asians, Taiwan is also scrambling to address crack up boom and carry trade problems.

Although you would have never known it judging from yesterday’s Hail Mary market action, there continues to be more credit crunch developments under the surface, including the following:

-Catalyst Paper Corp., citing “adverse” market conditions, scrapped a $200 million offering of junk bonds the Canadian company planned to use for funding its business and other investments or acquisitions.

- Underwriters delayed the launch of a buyout-financing deal for Myers Industries Inc. in the hope that the market would settle down in coming days. Late in the day, Magnum Coal Co. became the latest company to postpone a junk-bond offering, this one for $350 million.

- In Europe, Arcelor Finance, the borrowing vehicle for Arcelor SA, which is being acquired by Mittal Steel Co., put off its plans to issue more than $1.34 billion in bonds, citing the turbulent debt market. In Malaysia, shipping company MISC Bhd. put plans for a $750 million bond offering on the back burner.

- MISC, the world’s biggest owner of liquefied gas tankers, day shelved its $750m bond offering.

- June 28 (Bloomberg) — Carlyle Group, the buyout firm run by David Rubenstein, postponed a planned $415 million initial public offering of a fund that invests in bonds backed by mortgages after a slump in the U.S. subprime market.

Terms appear to be revised as private equity is starting to face an “investor” revolt. And another subprime hedge fund is shutting down, as capital is suddenly becoming a coward. Live by the sword, die by the sword.

June 28 (Bloomberg) – Caliber Global Investment Ltd., a $908 million fund invested in subprime mortgage debt, will close as losses widen on defaulted U.S. home loans.

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